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Status: | Approved on April 30, 2003 | Signatures and dates
on archival copy |
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Effective: | when approved | |
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Initiated by: | Jo Ellen Sherow
Director of Research Compliance | |
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Reviewed by: | Herman ("Butch") Hill, Chair
Policy and Procedure Review Committee | |
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Endorsed by: | John A. Bantle
Vice President for Research | |
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Approved by: | Stephen Kopp
Provost |
It is not the intent of this policy to regulate or eliminate all perceived conflicts of interest, but rather to enable faculty members to recognize situations that may raise legal and ethical issues and ensure that such situations are properly reviewed and, if necessary, supervised or monitored in accordance with applicable state law and federal regulations. Thus, an integral part of this policy is a disclosure mechanism whereby faculty members regularly analyze their activities. This policy and accompanying procedures are intended to maintain the professional autonomy of faculty inherent in research, scholarship, and teaching.
When such participation necessitates a reduction in teaching load or administrative responsibilities, prior approval by the department chair and dean of the activity and the reduction in teaching and administrative responsibilities is required. Outside professional work by faculty members during the regular academic year should not exceed the equivalent of one day per week. A faculty member engaged in consulting or other outside professional work at any time during the year must avoid activities that involve a conflict of interest with assigned Ohio University responsibilities, particularly as it relates to an area of on-going sponsored research, educational activities, or public service with specific contractual restrictions. A faculty member may not enter into a patent or some types of copyright agreements with an outside company or agency without the written approval of the Vice President for Research (see note 1). If Ohio University space, services, equipment, or materials are required to perform outside professional service, prior approval by the department chair, dean, and Vice President for Research must be obtained and a payment of fees set by Ohio University for the use of such facilities (see note 2).
Potential conflicts of commitment must be disclosed and resolved as described in the Faculty Handbook, Section IV-D.
Members of the faculty whose appointments are less than full-time are expected to devote professional loyalty, time, and energy to their teaching research and administrative activities in accordance with their agreed-upon time commitment.
Administrative employees who hold full-time appointments are expected to devote their full-time professional loyalty, time, and energy to their position.
The potential for conflicts arises because of the nature and scope of activities engaged in by Ohio University and its faculty members and employees. Ohio University assumes that potential for conflicts of interests will occur regularly in the normal conduct of activities. However, it is essential that the significant potential for conflicts of interest be disclosed and reviewed by Ohio University prior to entering into the situation or relationship. After a disclosure, Ohio University can then make an informed judgement about a particular case and require appropriate oversight, limitations, or prohibitions on the activity in accordance with federal and state law. Faculty members may not engage in activities in which a conflict of interest occurs as defined by this university policy.
The following is a representative, though not inclusive, list of activities and external relationships covered by this policy. The categories are general guidelines, and the application of appropriate review and oversight will always be in accordance with maintaining the full integrity or reputation of Ohio University and its employees.
Any combination of activity and external relationship not specifically represented in Categories I-IV that a faculty member reasonably believes constitutes a potential conflict of interest must be reported in writing according to the procedures described within this policy.
Faculty members responsible for or who may influence purchasing decisions or contracting on behalf of Ohio University must comply with Policy 55.003, "Purchasing Authority: Vendor Selection, Personal Purchases, Land and Building Acquisition, Conflict-of-Interest," and Section 2921.42 Ohio Revised Code (ORC) or Chapter 102 of ORC.
The Assurance of Compliance Form presents two options: a declaration that the faculty member is familiar with this policy and has no conflicts of interest or potential conflicts of interest to report; or the completion of a Disclosure of Information Form for review of potential conflicts of interest. A copy of the Assurance of Compliance Form will be reviewed by the department head and forwarded to the dean and, then, forwarded to the Vice President for Research. The Disclosure of Information Form will be reviewed by the department head and dean and forwarded to the Vice President for Research with comment and, if appropriate, a recommendation by the dean for a strategy to manage, reduce or eliminate such conflicts of interest. The recommendation will be reviewed by the Vice President for Research and, in consultation with the faculty member, department head and dean, a strategy to manage, reduce or eliminate such potential conflicts of interest will be implemented.
A potential conflict of interest will be deemed to exist when it is determined that a significant financial interest could affect the design, conduct, use of facilities in, or reporting of research, educational, or public service activities performed as part of the faculty member's discharge of his or her duties at Ohio University.
In addition, faculty members must also disclose to committee chairs or the appropriate administrator or executive officer any interest (business, financial, or family) that might cause the faculty member to compromise his or her judgement while serving as a committee member or making advisory decisions. An example is serving in an executive position for any organization that does business with the Ohio University or sets policies or rules that affect Ohio University's activities.
Examples of conditions or restrictions that might be imposed to manage, reduce, or eliminate actual or potential conflicts of interest include, but are not limited to:
If the Vice President for Research determines that imposing conditions or restrictions would be either ineffective or inequitable, and that the potential negative impacts that may arise from a significant financial interest are outweighed by interests of scientific or educational progress, technology transfer, or the public health and welfare, then the Vice President for Research may allow the activities to go forward without imposing any conditions or restrictions, as long as the activity does not violate state or federal law.
Copyright © 2005 Ohio University. All Rights Reserved.
Dick Piccard revised this file (http://www.ohiou.edu/policy/19-058.html) on November 9, 2005.
Please E-mail any comments or suggestions to "policy@ohio.edu".